Newspress.Com

Babcock Ranch plans stir water fears
Developer vows town will have 'no impact'


By Ryan Hiraki
rhiraki@news-press.com

Originally posted on June 24, 2007

http://www.news-press.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070624/BABCOCK/706240398

Jim English expects his Alva farm to flood during the next couple of months. It's the rainy season.

But what will happen, he wonders, if a West Palm Beach developer builds a new town just north of him that exceeds today's state water runoff limit by 45 percent?

"Flooding damages our pasture and our citrus grove, and that reduces our income," English said, not elaborating on the financial impact. "People need to understand that we've got a problem."

 


Cattle feed on land owned by Jim English in Alva. The land is adjacent to Babcock Ranch. English believes developing the Babcock land will cause more flooding on his land, which already floods in the wet season.

English, 71, is waiting for Kitson & Partners to submit a revised water management proposal for Babcock Ranch, a town expected to someday be home to 45,000 people. The developer's first plan, which the South Florida Water Management District received about two months ago, raises questions about water quality and runoff, according to the initial district review.

Water management is critical. Failure to adhere to the required limits could cause flooding on nearby properties and carry an excess of pollutants into the already-tainted Caloosahatchee River.

"We noticed that the figures ... seemed to be higher than the ones allowed in our (water) discharge rate map," said Ricardo Valera, a division director with the water management district, which oversees these kinds of water issues in Southwest Florida.

This is the first of two permits Kitson & Partners must acquire from the district, with more permits needed from governing agencies such as the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission and Charlotte County.

Syd Kitson, chairman of the company, promotes his development as a hybrid — a self-sustaining town where people and the environment co-exist.

"We're talking it through right

now," he said of the permit. "We're going to do everything we can so things work out for everybody."

The 800-acre English farm, where cattle is raised and citrus grown, has been in the same family for nearly 130 years.

"My grandfather came there by ox cart in 1878, from southern Georgia. It took him six weeks," English said. "I'm the fourth generation in my family that that piece of land has provided an income to."

 
                                        He and his brothers have no plans to ever develop the property, bucking the trend that's happening all around them.

The biggest neighboring development in the works is Kitson's, planned on 17,000 acres that straddle the boundaries of northeast Lee and southeast Charlotte counties. Kitson is focusing on the 13,000-plus acres in Charlotte for now, because he has not yet gotten approval to create a special district in Lee that would generate money for roads and sewers.

The Charlotte piece will discharge water at a rate of 39 cubic feet per second per square mile, potentially enough to cause some flooding, the water management district report shows.

That rate of water release is allowed in Lee, but in Charlotte, the water management district restricts water releases to 26.9 cubic feet per second per square mile.

That means Kitson & Partners is surpassing the district's water discharge limit by 45 percent.

"The secret to the success of the design is water that leaves the site has to be held back, and they have to treat it and release it slowly," Valera said. "It won't get worse. That's part of the review process."

English, an Alva resident all his life, has been proactive.

Not only is he following every step of the water management district process, he has hired his own consultant.

Tommy Perry, an engineer with Johnson-Prewitt & Associates Inc. in Clewiston, believes Kitson's proposal needs work. How does Kitson plan to keep water from Cypress Creek, notorious for overflowing and flooding parts of Alva, including English's farm? How does Kitson plan to direct the water toward Owl, Trout and Telegraph creeks instead?

"Their plan doesn't fully address the problem as it is right now," Perry said. "They are legitimate questions."

Kitson believes he can answer them. If there is too much discharge, regardless of what is and is not allowed, he wants to address that.

"There should be no impact," he said. The water "is going to run off at a rate that does not impact those people (in east Lee County). Period. There is no other alternative."

That leaves one more major water issue to address: the Caloosahatchee River.

The water management district's limit of 26.9 cubic feet per second per square mile applies to runoff flowing into the river too.

Ruby Daniels, president of the grass roots civic group ALVA Inc., was concerned from the beginning, when Kitson & Partners bought Babcock and planned to develop part of it.

"ALVA Inc. is trying to preserve the natural beauty of the area and that's a huge challenge when people are trying to develop large tracts of land," she said.

Runoff heads south and eventually ends up in the Caloosahatchee, which flows to the Gulf of Mexico, one of the gems of Lee County's $2 billion tourism and hospitality industry. Dirty water that flows to the Gulf can bring algae to Lee's beaches, clouding the water and creating a horrible smell.

The Babcock water will be treated, Kitson said, in the filter marshes along the southern edge of his town.

"That water is going to be cleaner," he said.

English is keeping an open mind, and he will be watching.

"I'll have to see what the plan is" when it's done, he said.